Casualties – U.S. vs NVA/VC

Click here is see a sample of how the Marines reported their casualties as a measurement statistically of how the war was going.  This PDF if from the year 1968.   U. S. Marines in Vietnam Casualties Year 1968

US Marines Killed In Action in Vietnam = 14,836

Casualties – US vs NVA/VC

Note: NVA casualty data was provided by North Vietnam in a press release to Agence France Presse (AFP) on April 3, 1995, on the 20th anniversary of the end of the Vietnam War. The entire press release is reproduced below.

US casualty information was derived from the Combat Area Casualty File of 11/93, and The Adjutant General’s Center (TAGCEN) file of 1981, available from the National Archives. Additional information was derived from the sources listed at the end of this document.

 

Entire War
Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 47,378 1 304,704 2 2,338 3 766 4
ARVN 223,748 1,169,763 NA NA
South Korea 4,407 17,060 NA NA
Australia 469 2,940 NA NA
Thailand 351 1,358 NA NA
New Zealand 55 212 NA NA
NVA/VC 1,100,000 600,000 NA 26,000 5

 

Note 1: there were an additional 10,824 non-hostile deaths for a total of 58,202 Note 2: of the 304,704 WIA, 153,329 required hospitalization Note 3: this number decreases as remains are recovered and identified Note 4: 114 died in captivity Note 5: Does not include 101,511 Hoi Chanh

Legend:                KIA = Killed In Action

WIA = Wounded In Action

MIA = Missing In Action

CIA = Captured In Action

 

 1968 Tet Offensive
Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 1,536 7,764 11 unknown
ARVN 2,788 8,299 587 unknown
NVA/VC 45,000 unknown unknown 6,991

 

Casualties By Year

1961-1965

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 1,864 7,337 18 unknown
ARVN unknown unknown unknown unknown
NVA/VC unknown unknown unknown unknown

1966

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 5,008 1 29,992 61 unknown
ARVN 11,953 71,584 unknown unknown
NVA/VC 71,473 unknown unknown 3,247

Note 1: there were an additional 1,045 non-hostile deaths for a total of 6,053

1967

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 9,378 1 56,013 113 unknown
ARVN 12,716 76,299 529 unknown
NVA/VC 133,484 unknown unknown 6,065

Note 1: there were an additional 1,680 non-hostile deaths for a total of 11,058

1968

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 14,594 1 87,388 176 unknown
ARVN 28,800 172,512 587 unknown
NVA/VC 208,254 unknown unknown 9,462

Note 1: there were an additional 1,919 non-hostile deaths for a total of 16,511

1969

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 9,414 1 55,390 112 unknown
ARVN 22,000 131,780 683 unknown
NVA/VC 132,051 unknown unknown 5,905

Note 1: there were an additional 2,113 non-hostile deaths for a total of 11,527

1970

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 4,221 1 24,835 101 unknown
ARVN 23,000 137,770 727 unknown
NVA/VC 86,591 unknown unknown 3,934

 

Note 1: there were an additional 1,844 non-hostile deaths for a total of 6,065

 

1971

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 1,380 1 18,109 16 unknown
ARVN 19,901 123,545 727 unknown
NVA/VC 19,320 unknown unknown 2,304

 

Note 1: there were an additional 968 non-hostile deaths for a total of 2,348

 

1972

Military Force KIA WIA MIA CIA
US Forces 300 1 3,936 11 unknown
ARVN 25,787 139,731 727 unknown
NVA/VC 4,261 unknown unknown 1,349

Legend: KIA = Killed In Action WIA = Wounded In Action MIA = Missing In Action CIA = Captured In Action

Note 1: there were an additional 261 non-hostile deaths for a total of 561

Sources:

A Bright Shining Lie, Sheehan, Neil, New York: Random House, 1988

After Tet, Ronald H. Spector, New York: Random House, 1993

Code Name Bright Light, Veith, George J., New York: The Free Press, 1998

Inside The VC And The NVA, Lanning, Michael, New York: Random House, 1992

The Rise And Fall Of An American Army, Stanton, Shelby L., Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1985

The Vietnam War, Nalty, Bernard C., New York: Smithmark Publishers, 1996

Vietnam: A History, Karnow, Stanley, New York: Viking, 1983

Vietnam At War: The History 1946-1975, Davidson, Phillip, New York: Oxford Univ Press, 1988


The Agence France Presse (French Press Agency) news release of 4 April 1995 concerning the Vietnamese Government’s release of official figures of dead and wounded during the Vietnam War.

  HANOI (AP) – April 4. Cinq millions de morts: 20 ans apregraves la fin de la guerre du Vietnam, le gouvernement de Hanoi a reacute veacute leacute, lundi, le bilan d’un conflit dent le nombre de victimes avait eacute teacute minore a l’eacutepoque pour ne pas affecter le moral de la population.

Selon Hanoi, il y a eu pres de deux millions de morts dans la population civile du Nord et deux autres millions dans celle du Sud. Quant aux combats proprement dits, les chiffres sent d’un million cent mille militaires tueacutes et de 600.000 blesseacutes en 21 ans de guerre.

Ce dernier bilan comprend a la fois les victimes de la guerilla vietcong et les soldats nord-vietamiens qui les eacute paulaient. Les preacute ceacute dentes estimations de source occidentale faisaient eacute tat d’un bilan de 666.000 morts parmi Ies combattants Vietnamiens.

Loose Translation

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